mysql 5.7.14 免安装版注意事项(精)
时间:2020-11-02 13:46 作者:admin610456
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mysql/' target='_blank'>mysql 5.7.14 安装教程详解(解压版)
MySQL 5.7.14 使用常见问题汇总(推荐)
1、解压
2、在目录D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.14-winx64下复制my-default.ini,放在与其相同目录下,名称显示为my.ini;
3、编辑my.ini
# For advice on how to change settings please see# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.[client]default-character-set=utf8[mysqld]# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging# changes to the binary log between backups.# log_bin# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.basedir = D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.14-winx64datadir = D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.14-winx64\datatmpdir = D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.14-winx64\datasocket = D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.14-winx64\data\mysql.sockport = 3306# server_id = .....max_connections = 100table_open_cache = 256query_cache_size = 1Mtmp_table_size = 32Mthread_cache_size = 8innodb_data_home_dir = D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.14-winx64\datainnodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1innodb_log_buffer_size = 128Minnodb_buffer_pool_size = 128Minnodb_log_file_size = 10Minnodb_thread_concurrency = 16innodb-autoextend-increment = 1000# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.# join_buffer_size = 128M# sort_buffer_size = 2M# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M join_buffer_size = 128Msort_buffer_size = 32Mread_rnd_buffer_size = 32Mmax_allowed_packet = 32Mexplicit_defaults_for_timestamp = truesql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
4、在解压目录D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.14-winx64下新建data文件(不用在文件夹做其他操作)
5、以管理员身份进入cmd界面(必须是管理员)
6、切换至mysql解压目录\bin下,初始化data目录
输入命令:mysqld --initialize-insecure (生成无密码的root用户)
或:mysqld --initialize(生成带随机密码的root用户)
7、初始化完成后启动mysql服务
输入命令:net start mysql
8、开始使用mysql
输入命令:mysql -u root -p
9、停止mysql服务
输入命令:net stop mysql
10、忘记root密码后如何登录
101、 关闭正在运行的MySQL服务。
10.2、 打开DOS窗口,转到mysql\bin目录。
10.3、输入mysqld --skip-grant-tables 回车。--skip-grant-tables 的意思是启动MySQL服务的时候跳过权限表认证。
10.4、再开一个DOS窗口(因为刚才那个DOS窗口已经不能动了),转到mysql\bin目录。
10.5、输入mysql回车,如果成功,将出现MySQL提示符 >。
10.6、连接权限数据库: use mysql; 。
10.7、改密码:update user set password=password("123") where user="root";(别忘了最后加分号) 。
10.8、刷新权限(必须步骤):flush privileges; 。
10.9、 退出 quit。
10.10、注销系统,再进入,使用用户名root和刚才设置的新密码123登录。
11、修改root用户密码
5.7版本以前:
update user set authentication_string =password( 'root') where user = 'root;
5.7版本以后:
update user set password=password( 'root') where user = 'root;
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的mysql 5.7.14 免安装版注意事项(精),希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对脚本之家网站的支持!
(责任编辑:admin)