Mysql 日期时间 DATE_FORMAT(date,format)
时间:2020-11-02 13:26 作者:admin610456
本文转自:http://dev.mysql/' target='_blank'>mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/date-and-time-functions.html#function_date-format
DATE_FORMAT(date
,format
)
Formats the date
value according to the format
string.
The following specifiers may be used in the format
string. As of MySQL 3.23, the “%
” character is required before format specifier characters. In earlier versions of MySQL, “%
” was optional.
Specifier | Description | %a
Abbreviated weekday name (
Sun
..
Sat
)
%b
Abbreviated month name (
Jan
..
Dec
)
%c
Month, numeric (
0
..
12
)
%D
Day of the month with English suffix (
0th
,
1st
,
2nd
,
3rd
, …)
%d
Day of the month, numeric (
00
..
31
)
%e
Day of the month, numeric (
0
..
31
)
%f
Microseconds (
000000
..
999999
)
%H
Hour (
00
..
23
)
%h
Hour (
01
..
12
)
%I
Hour (
01
..
12
)
%i
Minutes, numeric (
00
..
59
)
%j
Day of year (
001
..
366
)
%k
Hour (
0
..
23
)
%l
Hour (
1
..
12
)
%M
Month name (
January
..
December
)
%m
Month, numeric (
00
..
12
)
%p
AM
or
PM
%r
Time, 12-hour (
hh:mm:ss
followed by
AM
or
PM
)
%S
Seconds (
00
..
59
)
%s
Seconds (
00
..
59
)
%T
Time, 24-hour (
hh:mm:ss
)
%U
Week (
00
..
53
), where Sunday is the first day of the week
%u
Week (
00
..
53
), where Monday is the first day of the week
%V
Week (
01
..
53
), where Sunday is the first day of the week; used with
%X
%v
Week (
01
..
53
), where Monday is the first day of the week; used with
%x
%W
Weekday name (
Sunday
..
Saturday
)
%w
Day of the week (
0
=Sunday..
6
=Saturday)
%X
Year for the week where Sunday is the first day of the week, numeric, four digits; used with
%V
%x
Year for the week, where Monday is the first day of the week, numeric, four digits; used with
%v
%Y
Year, numeric, four digits
%y
Year, numeric (two digits)
%%
A literal “
%
” character
%x
x
, for any “
x
” not listed above
The %v
, %V
, %x
, and %X
format specifiers are available as of MySQL 3.23.8. %f
is available as of MySQL 4.1.1.
Ranges for the month and day specifiers begin with zero due to the fact that MySQL permits the storing of incomplete dates such as '2014-00-00'
(as of MySQL 3.23).
As of MySQL 4.1.21, the language used for day and month names and abbreviations is controlled by the value of the lc_time_names
system variable (Section9.8, “MySQL Server Locale Support”).
As of MySQL 4.1.23, DATE_FORMAT()
returns a string with a character set and collation given by character_set_connection
and collation_connection
so that it can return month and weekday names containing non-ASCII characters. Before 4.1.23, the return value is a binary string.
mysql> SELECT DATE_FORMAT('2009-10-04 22:23:00', '%W %M %Y');
-> 'Sunday October 2009'mysql> SELECT DATE_FORMAT('2007-10-04 22:23:00', '%H:%i:%s');
-> '22:23:00'mysql> SELECT DATE_FORMAT('1900-10-04 22:23:00',
-> '%D %y %a %d %m %b %j');
-> '4th 00 Thu 04 10 Oct 277'mysql> SELECT DATE_FORMAT('1997-10-04 22:23:00',
-> '%H %k %I %r %T %S %w');
-> '22 22 10 10:23:00 PM 22:23:00 00 6'mysql> SELECT DATE_FORMAT('1999-01-01', '%X %V');
-> '1998 52'mysql> SELECT DATE_FORMAT('2006-06-00', '%d');
-> '00'
(责任编辑:admin)